Author Topic: FUEL PUMP RELAY CIRCUIT CHART A-5 (TBI)  (Read 2166 times)

Offline VileZambonie

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FUEL PUMP RELAY CIRCUIT CHART A-5 (TBI)
« on: October 14, 2019, 12:54:27 PM »




CHART A-5 - FUEL PUMP RELAY CIRCUIT

Circuit Description :
When the ignition switch is turned "ON", the Electronic Control Module (ECM) will turn "ON" the in-tank fuel pump. It will remain "ON" as long as the engine is cranking or running, and the ECM is receiving distributor reference pulses. If there are no reference pulses, the ECM will shut "OFF" the fuel pump within 2 seconds after ignition "ON" or engine stops.

The pump will deliver fuel to the TBI unit where the system pressure is controlled to about 62 to 90 kPa (9 to 13 psi). Excess fuel is then returned to the fuel tank.

A fuel module is used on all 7.4L and some 5.7L engines to correct a hot restart (vapor lock) during a high ambient condition. It is designed to over-ride the ECM 2 second pump operation and will run the fuel pump for 20 seconds at initial ignition "ON".

Test Description : Step numbers refer to step numbers on diagnostic chart.
Turns "ON" the fuel pump if CKT 120 wiring is OK. If the pump runs, it maybe a fuel pump relay circuit problem, which the following steps will locate.
The next two steps check for power and ground circuits to the relay.
Determines if ECM can control the relay.
The oil pressure switch serves as a backup for the fuel pump relay to help prevent a no start situation. If the fuel pump relay was found to be inoperative, the oil pressure switch circuit should also be tested to determine why it did not operate the fuel pump.
Diagnostic Aids :
An inoperative fuel module may be the cause of a hot stall/no start condition. Check for power and ground circuit to the fuel module and a complete circuit to the pump from terminal "A". If OK, and the pump does not run for the specified 20 seconds at initial ignition "ON", replace the Fuel Module.
« Last Edit: October 14, 2019, 12:59:20 PM by VileZambonie »
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