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73-87 Chevy _ GMC Trucks => Interior & Equipment => Instrumentation => Topic started by: cffisher on January 14, 2020, 01:51:21 pm

Title: Fuel (gas) gauge
Post by: cffisher on January 14, 2020, 01:51:21 pm
My gas gauge goes all the way to the full side way past full. I have disconnected the wire from the tanks. I does not return when key is off. I have removed the clear bezel and can move the dial back. but as soon as I turn on the key it heads back past full. My gauge cluster doesn't want to come out or I'd check more. What can be causing this? I think I'd have to grind some of the dash out of the way to remove the cluster. Guess I'll have to do that if changing the gauge is my answer. 1977 C20 dual tanks
Title: Re: Fuel (gas) gauge
Post by: bd on January 14, 2020, 02:15:15 pm
The gauge pegs to ~3:00 o'clock because the sender wire is open somewhere between the gauge, sender and sender ground.  Temporarily grounding the sender wire should cause the gauge to drop to empty.  You need to find the open in the circuit.  For example, it could be a very poor connection, a severed wire, a faulty sender, or a poor sender ground connection to frame.
Title: Re: Fuel (gas) gauge
Post by: cffisher on January 14, 2020, 03:09:41 pm
OK Thanks I'll continue checking
Title: Re: Fuel (gas) gauge
Post by: cffisher on January 14, 2020, 10:14:46 pm
I am replacing the one wire unit with a 5 wire and changing the switch. Which wire from the old switch goes to the gauge? I'm a bit confused in this. there are 4 wires on the left side of fram green blue tan and tan with white... there is a tan wire going down the right side of frame going to front. The green went to the old valve, the blue goes to the left tank and the tan goes to the right. I can't get the gauge cluster to come out without breaking it. where do I find the wire that goes to the gauge  from the 5 wire valve?
Title: Re: Fuel (gas) gauge
Post by: cffisher on January 15, 2020, 08:45:55 am
I asked a question yesterday got an answer but have more on same topic. I have a 77 C20 with dual tanks. the 1 wire valve went bad and is no longer available . I intend to replace it with a 5 wire valve. I have to replace the switch in the dash also. On the left frame rail there are 4 wires tan / white / green /tan / blue. Blue is sending unit for left tank. Tan/white is sending unit on right tank. Green used to go to 1 wire valve, not in use now. On the right frame rail is a tan wire I don't know where it goes I think it goes to the gauge. I can not get the gauge cluster out of the dash without breaking something. Is the tan wire on the right frame rail going to the gauge in the dash can it be used as  the B wire for the Pollak valve. I have attached the drawing I have.
Thanks Charlie
Title: Re: Fuel (gas) gauge
Post by: bd on January 15, 2020, 11:05:35 pm
The tan wire running the right frame rail runs to the dash fuel gauge, labeled "PRODUCTION FUEL GAUGE" on the schematic you posted.  Yes, it should connect to the "B" terminal of the Pollak valve.

You won't need to cut or trim metal to remove the instrument cluster.  The following sequence should outline the major steps:

The first time through will test your patience.  Rest assured that each time it becomes easier.  Installation is the reverse of removal.  Be careful that you do not overtighten fasteners during reassembly.  While you have the cluster out, take advantage to remove and lubricate the speedometer cable.  Inspect the PC board for oxidation and damage.

Title: Re: Fuel (gas) gauge
Post by: cffisher on January 17, 2020, 09:02:43 am
Thank you for your in depth reply. I will proceed with caution.
Title: Re: Fuel (gas) gauge
Post by: cffisher on January 19, 2020, 02:37:55 pm
Well it's all back together and working. Don't let anyone tell you its easy. The old valve was 3/8 and 1/4 hose the new one is 3/8 and 5/16. You will not get the 1/4 "hose on the 5/16 fitting. Other than that the valve is straight forward replacement. The other thing is the switch is not a direct replacement either, it's bigger. So open the hole before pulling wires through. The wiring is as shown on the drawing, it's a shame the valve manufacturer doesn't supply a drawing for the wiring.
Thanks for all the help