Author Topic: Question about rear end ratios 73-87  (Read 2697 times)

Offline kswillie

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Question about rear end ratios 73-87
« on: April 15, 2013, 10:25:19 am »
FNG here so I hope I put this in the right topic fourm. My project truck is a 47 ½ ton what they call the advance design model. 47-54 type with the round fenders. Mine is the 3 window. Spent most of its life as a farm truck. “Moms truck” is what we referred to it as. I have had it ratholed for a few years. I’m keeping an inline six, 2x1s on an old tattersfields intake. Fenton exhaust, 20 over, mild cam.  Street rod look but not the sbc performance. Others have been doing this same build for some time using a Saginaw four speed with two grove input shaft transmission. 1st gear is 3.11, 2nd is 2.20, 3ed is 1.47 4th = 1.00. By using 3.55 rear gears it mates up great with the power band of the 235 motor. I bought what I and the owner thought was a Saginaw two grove four speed that in fact is not a Saginaw but a Muncie two groove M-20 wide ratio from a late 60’s vette. What a good buy a guy would think. And it is but not what I was looking for as this Muncie is a 2.56 1st gear, 2nd is 1.91, 3ed is 1.48, and 4th is 1 to 1. So now I need to figure out which rear end ratio to use. I would like to be able to take off without slipping the clutch and still be able to run along at 60 mph with out twisting the guts out of the motor. I’m thinking the 3.55 would be a little tall. I have six lug disks on the front so I need to stay with six on the rear. Drum brakes would be good. Original rear is a little over 6o inches. What rear end ratio should I be looking for?  What do you think I should be looking for that would have that rear ratio as standard equipment? Or is there a different series from GM that would be closer to what I’m looking for. Like the early to mid 60s?  Thanks for any help.

Offline Captkaos

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Re: Question about rear end ratios 73-87
« Reply #1 on: April 15, 2013, 01:05:47 pm »
Why not keep the same gear ratio?  It should be a good cruise gear, maybe I am misunderstanding the question.

Offline kswillie

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Re: Question about rear end ratios 73-87
« Reply #2 on: April 15, 2013, 02:05:44 pm »
Chris, I need to replace the stock rear end. Old chevy trucks had what was called a torque tube rear end. If you have never seen one it is worth a look. No drive shaft to be seen, its a solid shaft inside a tube. This type of rear will not mate up to the muncie 4 speed and an open drive line. The stock rear gears are 4.10. 45-50 mph and these old trucks are wound up tight. Hope I made myself clear.

Offline pholliday1

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Re: Question about rear end ratios 73-87
« Reply #3 on: April 15, 2013, 03:13:55 pm »
Torque tube Yea.... who ever invented the removable driveshaft was a genius!
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1991 V3500 CREWCAB SRW 454TBI GMC
1991 v3500 crewcab SRW 454tbi 480le 6" lift
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Offline Jason S

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Re: Question about rear end ratios 73-87
« Reply #4 on: April 20, 2013, 11:05:37 am »
From what you posted, it sounds like 3.23 or 3.42 would well with your setup. If you are ever going to pull a trailer for whatever reason, 3.42 would probably be better.

For the most part, the 60's Chevy trucks had coil spring/trailing arm rear ends. GMC trucks in the 60's could be had with leaf spring rear ends, though. I don't know what widths they would be. 

The 73-87(91) 1/2 ton 4x4 trucks (pickups 73-87, Suburbans & Blazers 73-91) had 6-lug axles.  The axle may be a bit wide for your truck, but it can be narrowed. Additionally,  I imagine you'll have to move spring and shock mounts.
1973 GMC K2500, Super Custom, Camper Special, 350, TH350, NP203, 4.10's
1974 Chevrolet K10, Custom Deluxe, 350, SM465, NP203, 3.73's

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